The car accident lawsuit process in Spokane involves five key stages: investigation, filing, discovery, settlement negotiations, and trial. How long it takes depends on the complexity of your injuries, disputed liability, and whether the insurance company negotiates in good faith.
If your accident involved another vehicle, a delivery truck, or a rideshare service, it may be able to pursue legal action to secure the compensation you deserve. At Gilbert Law Firm, our Spokane car accident lawyers help injured victims navigate the legal system after serious crashes caused by others’ negligence.
With a proven history of successful case outcomes, we are committed to helping you understand your options and fight for what you are owed, even if you’re only suffering from delayed injuries months after the accident itself.
From gathering evidence to understanding the reasons why hiring a lawyer matters, this blog will walk you through each stage of a car accident lawsuit, helping you prepare for what lies ahead.
Step 1: Initial Consultation and Investigation
The process begins with a thorough case evaluation. Your attorney will review police reports, medical records, witness statements, and any relevant insurance communication. In many cases, the investigation will focus on determining liability, assessing damages, and documenting losses. If your accident involved a commercial vehicle, such as an Amazon delivery truck, your legal team may also investigate the company’s practices.
Step 2: Filing the Complaint
Once your legal team confirms that you have grounds to file a lawsuit, they will draft and submit a formal complaint to the appropriate court. This legal document outlines the facts of your case, your injuries, and the damages you are seeking. Filing the complaint officially begins the lawsuit process.
Keep in mind that under Washington’s statute of limitations, you have three years from the date of your accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. Miss that deadline and you lose your right to compensation entirely.
Step 3: Discovery Phase
The discovery process allows both sides to request and exchange information. This can include written questions, document requests, and depositions. If your injuries were significant and you are struggling with pain and suffering, your attorney will gather strong supporting evidence to prove the extent of your losses. Discovery can take several months depending on the complexity of your case.
Step 4: Settlement Negotiations
Most car accident lawsuits settle before going to trial. Your lawyer will likely negotiate with the insurance company to try to reach a fair settlement. Insurance adjusters often attempt to minimize payouts, especially if you are unsure of your rights or if you speak to the insurer directly. Having legal representation ensures your interests are protected throughout the process.
If you are worried about the timeline of your claim, it’s important to know that settlement payouts can vary. Additionally, understanding the expenses associated with a car accident settlement helps ensure you are negotiating for the right amount.
Step 5: Trial Preparation and Litigation
If settlement talks break down, your case may proceed to trial. A trial can be stressful, but it also offers the opportunity for a jury to award damages based on the evidence presented. Your legal team will prepare exhibits, witness testimony, and expert opinions to support your claims.
If your crash occurred in winter or involved slippery roads, accident reconstruction experts may be called to explain what happened. Every case is different, but your attorney will tailor the trial strategy to reflect your unique experience.
How Legal Help Makes a Difference in the Car Accident Lawsuit Process
The car accident claim process is often more complex than expected. Even minor collisions can lead to long-term injuries or disputes with insurance companies. At Gilbert Law Firm, we know how to deal with insurers and fight for full compensation. Explore our FAQs for more details about car accident lawsuits, or contact our team directly to schedule a free consultation.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Car Accident Lawsuit Process in Spokane
How long does a car accident lawsuit usually take in Washington?
The car accident lawsuit process in Spokane typically takes anywhere from several months to over a year. Simple cases with clear liability and cooperative insurers can settle faster. Cases involving serious injuries, disputed fault, or multiple parties often take longer. Washington gives you three years from the date of the crash to file, but acting early protects your evidence and strengthens your case.
Do I have to go to court for a car accident claim?
Not always. Many car accident lawsuits are resolved through settlements before reaching trial. However, if the insurance company disputes liability or damages, a court appearance may be necessary.
What kind of evidence is used in a car accident lawsuit?
Common evidence includes police reports, medical records, witness statements, accident reconstruction, dashcam footage, and expert testimony.
Who determines how much compensation I receive?
Compensation is usually determined through settlement negotiations or by a judge or jury if the case goes to trial. It depends on the extent of your injuries, property damage, lost wages, and other factors.
Can I still file a lawsuit if I was partially at fault for the accident?
Yes. Yes. Washington follows a contributory fault system, which means your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault. Even if you were partially responsible, you can still pursue damages from every other liable party.
What should I do if the insurance company offers me a quick settlement?
Do not accept a settlement without understanding the full value of your claim. Quick offers are often far less than what your case may be worth. Consult a lawyer before accepting any compensation.

