Wrongful Death

Can I Sue a Washington Nursing Home for Wrongful Death?

Did your loved one die as a result of their nursing home’s actions (or lack thereof)? You may be able to file a wrongful death lawsuit under Washington law (RCW 4.20.010) to seek compensation for medical costs, funeral expenses, lost companionship, and more. You generally have three years from the date of death to file. Contact Gilbert Law Firm in Spokane at (509) 321-0750 today.

Losing a loved one is never easy, but when their death is caused by the negligence or abuse of a nursing home, legal action is the only way to prevent these tragedies from taking place again.

In Washington, families have the right to file a wrongful death lawsuit against a nursing home if neglect, abuse, or improper care caused the death. If you believe your loved one’s death resulted from nursing home negligence in Spokane, Washington, Gilbert Law Firm is here to help. 

Our wrongful death attorneys are dedicated to bringing justice to negligent nursing homes. This blog will outline the key aspects of wrongful death cases against nursing homes in Washington, including when and how to file a lawsuit.

What Is a Wrongful Death Lawsuit?

A wrongful death lawsuit filed by a surviving family member is an attempt to seek compensation when a loved one’s death is caused by the wrongful actions or negligence of another party. In the context of a nursing home, wrongful death can occur when a facility’s staff fail to provide adequate care to your loved one. In Washington, the deceased’s spouse/life partner, children, or stepchildren may file a wrongful death lawsuit under RCW 4.20.010. 

Common Causes of Wrongful Death in Nursing Homes

Wrongful death in nursing homes can result from:

  • Neglect: Failing to provide basic needs like food, water, or proper hygiene.
  • Medical errors: Mistakes in medication administration or failure to provide necessary medical treatment.
  • Inadequate supervision: Allowing residents to wander unsupervised, leading to fatal accidents such as falls.
  • Physical abuse: Harm inflicted by staff or other residents resulting in fatal injuries.
  • Infections: Neglecting to treat infections like bedsores, leading to severe complications or death.

If your loved one died due to any of these reasons in a Washington nursing home, you must get an attorney involved immediately. They can help you gather necessary evidence, navigate legal requirements, and build a strong case.

Can You Sue a Washington Nursing Home for Wrongful Death?

You can absolutely sue a Washington nursing home for wrongful death if negligence, abuse, or misconduct led to your loved one’s death. Nursing homes in Washington are legally obligated under RCW 74.34.200 to provide safe environments and appropriate care for their residents.

You have to prove the following for your wrongful death lawsuit to be successful:

  • Duty of care: The nursing home had a legal obligation to provide adequate care and a safe environment for your loved one.
  • Breach of duty: The nursing home failed to provide adequate care or acted negligently. 
  • Causation: The exact breach directly caused or contributed to the death. 
  • Damages: The death resulted in measurable losses, such as medical bills, funeral expenses, or emotional suffering.

What Types of Compensation Can You Recover?

Wrongful death lawsuits aim to provide financial relief for families suffering losses due to negligence. In Washington, compensation may include:

  • Medical expenses: Costs of care before the loved one’s passing.
  • Funeral and burial costs: Expenses related to laying your loved one to rest.
  • Loss of companionship: Emotional suffering due to losing a loved one’s care, guidance, and presence.
  • Loss of financial support: Compensation for the income or financial benefits your loved one contributed.

How Are Wrongful Death Lawsuits in Washington Typically Handled?

If you suspect that a loved one’s death resulted from nursing home negligence, there are several general steps involved in pursuing a wrongful death lawsuit. While the specifics of each case may vary, the process often includes:

  1. The family seeks legal guidance from an attorney familiar with wrongful death cases and Washington state laws. 
  2. Investigations include gathering evidence such as medical records, witness statements, and any reports of past violations or issues at the nursing home to understand the situation.
  3. Filing a wrongful death claim is subject to a three-year statute of limitations under RCW 4.16.080, which begins from the date of the loved one’s death. 
  4. Resolution is usually reached through negotiations, but families may need to proceed to trial, where their case can be presented before a court.

The attorneys at Gilbert Law Firm have years of experience in wrongful death cases and are fully committed to supporting families like yours with compassionate representation in the pursuit of justice.

Contact Our Washington Attorneys at Gilbert Law Firm Today

At Gilbert Law Firm, we are steadfast advocates for families who have lost loved ones due to nursing home negligence. We understand the emotional and financial toll wrongful death cases take on a family, and our attorneys are committed to providing fierce and compassionate representation.

If you suspect nursing home neglect or abuse led to your loved one’s death, contact us today at (509) 321-0750 or schedule a free consultation online now.

Frequently Asked Questions About Suing a Washington Nursing Home for Wrongful Death

1. Who can file a wrongful death lawsuit against a nursing home in Washington? 

You have the right to file if you are the deceased’s spouse or domestic partner, child, or stepchild (under RCW 4.20.010). If the deceased doesn’t have any of those, their parents, siblings, or estate representatives might be able to make a claim.

2. How long do I have to file a wrongful death claim against a Spokane nursing home?

Washington’s statute of limitations gives you three years from the date of your loved one’s death to file a wrongful death claim under RCW 4.16.080. 

3. What evidence is needed to prove nursing home wrongful death in Washington?

Stronger cases typically rely on a combination of medical records, care logs, incident reports, staff schedules, facility inspection records, and testimony from medical experts. 

4. What if the nursing home claims my loved one died of natural causes? 

Most of the time, they do this to avoid liability. That’s why you need an experienced Spokane wrongful death attorney to help you find independent medical experts and challenge the facility’s claims to establish that negligence did in fact contribute to your loved one’s death.

5. Can I file a wrongful death claim if my loved one had dementia or couldn’t communicate? 

Yes, cognitive impairment doesn’t disqualify a claim in Spokane. Your attorney can build up your case using facility records, staff accounts, and medical expert testimony.

6. Does Washington allow punitive damages in nursing home wrongful death cases?

Washington generally does not allow punitive damages in civil cases, but under RCW 74.34.200, a successful claim can recover actual damages, pain and suffering, and attorney’s fees (including litigation costs). 

7. What is the difference between a wrongful death claim and a survival action in Washington? 

A wrongful death claim compensates the surviving family for their losses, whereas a survival action, under RCW 4.20.060, compensates the estate for losses the deceased suffered before death. Both usually apply in nursing home cases and can be filed together.

8. Can I handle a nursing home wrongful death claim myself in Spokane? 

These cases involve complex medical evidence and competing expert opinions, and in most cases, nursing homes have experienced defense attorneys to protect them. A wrongful death attorney significantly improves your chances of success and ensures you meet deadlines and procedural requirements.